|
Easington,
a pre-Norman settlement on the north-east coast, first documented
in 900-915, gave its name to both the Deanery and the Ward. Easington
Ward, one of the four wards of the Durham Diocese, stretched from
the Wear to Hart and the original parish took in many of the surrounding
villages. It is one of County Durham's 'green villages', medieval
in origin. ST. MARY'S CHURCH and SEATON HOLME form the core of
an ancient village layout, built in four rows facing a square
green.
In
1991, an early Anglo-Saxon cemetery was found at Andrew's Hill,
which proves earlier occupation of the area. Easington was both
the ecclesiastical and administrative centre of the area. With
the coming of the collieries and the rush of miners to the area,
enlarging settlements needed their own churches and the living
was not so prosperous as the parish became smaller.

The
Rector of Easington, from 1256 to 1832, was also an Archdeacon
of Durham. Many of these Archdeacons, moved into high positions
to become Cardinals and Bishops. The most notable was Robert de
Geneva, who became Pope Clement VII in 1376 or as some said the
'Anti-Pope'. Anthony Bek, the Soldier Bishop, was
 
Secretary to King Edward I and travelled the world as a statesman
and negotiator. Bernard Gilpin, the Apostle of the North, resigned
the living of Easington and found fame in Houghton. Also of interest
is the Reverend Henry George Liddell who links us to both ALICE
IN WONDERLAND and the BOWES-LYON family. A list of the Rectors
is displayed in the church.
|
|
The
12th century church of St. Mary's stands on the hill overlooking
Easington village green and can be seen for miles around. Considerably
altered throughout its life it is said to be a unique example
of various styles of English architecture. The church comprises
of a Norman West Tower, Early English Nave with 4-bay arcades,
windows of Perpendicular style and an Early English chancel. Pew
ends and pulpit are 17th century, the work of James Clement, designer
of the oak choir stalls in Durham Cathedral.

Easington's first church register dates back to 1571, included
is a copy of the Solemn League and Covenant signed in 1644.
This
is only one of two extant copies in the Diocese of Durham. The
Church is open to visitors from April to September - for availability
Tel. 0191 5272115.
|
|